As part of the changes recommended by the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Pakistan is offering for sale a stake ranging from 51% to 100% of its loss-making national airline, Pakistan International Airlines, the privatization panel announced on Tuesday. The sale of the flag carrier is expected to be highly contentious, hence past elected regimes have avoided it. However, the privatization process will help Pakistan in its efforts to pursue further financing talks with the IMF.
The panel states that PIA currently owns a 23% share of Pakistan's aviation market. With continued growth, the airline is expected to surpass 30% in the past. PIA loans currently total Rs429.267 billion, NA reported. Due to a lack of direct flights to destinations, the airline—which has a fleet of 34 aircraft, including 17 Airbus A320s, 12 Boeing B777s, and 5 ATRs—loses business to Middle Eastern carriers, which hold a 60% market share. The airline has agreements in place for landing slots at key airports such as London Heathrow and air service with 87 countries.
In 2023, PIA broke even at the earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and restructuring or rent costs (EBITDAR) level. The group projected that through 2024, this performance level would continue. Global aviation authorities have, however, been questioning PIA's governance and safety standards for a while now, in addition to the losses and debt. Following a near-fatal PIA plane disaster in Karachi in 2020 and an incident involving a forged pilot license, the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) prohibited the airline from running its most lucrative routes across Britain and Europe.
The IMF and privatization
The ownership offer, which includes management control, comes after Pakistan agreed to IMF proposals for budgetary restraint in exchange for a $3 billion rescue in June. PIA privatization: approved "scheme of arrangement" Pakistan is currently seeking to begin negotiations with the lender for a medium-term program essential to supporting an economy in trouble because of rising inflation, low foreign exchange reserves, and significant external funding requirements. State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) should undergo changes that make ownership and government roles more explicit, according to the IMF. The airline's shares, which had surged more than 403% during the previous six months, fell 7.5% during intraday trading to reach the lower limit.

0 Comments